Without observing the natural habitat, I can't really see any other reason for it.
However, I do find it curious that the toothed Nepenthes (aside from Nepenthes bicalcarata, which is fanged), only occur in high elevations. The four major toothed, Nepenthes hamata, Nepenthes edwardsiana, Nepenthes villosa, and Nepenthes macrophylla are all in very high elevations (especially Nepenthes villosa, which to me, has the most pronounced toothed peristome). I'd like the chance to investigate the circumstances surrounding this development.